The view of the African Renaissance Monument from above. Credit-Tripadvisor.com

The African Renaissance Monument is a 50-meter tall statue in Dakar, Senegal, erected in 2010 as the project of then-President Abdoulaye Wade. It serves to commemorate the ‘African Renaissance,’ a political ideology that heralds a goal of growth and prosperity for the African continent in the 21st century.

The tallest statue in Africa stands at nearly 200 feet tall and was constructed on top of a 328ft hill, and while it’s a marvel to look at, it was a highly controversial project.

The African Renaissance Monument is Africa’s tallest statue, standing at almost 50 meters tall -taller than both the iconic Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro and the Statue of Liberty in New York City. While it is intended as a representation of the battle for post-colonial African identity, it has courted controversy for its proximity to authoritarianism and corruption.

The extortionate cost, involvement of North Korean architects and physical design of the statue, has led it to be condemned as both un-Islamic and sexist, raising questions over who exactly the monument is for and what role it plays in the so-called ‘African Renaissance’. However, supporters of the monument claim that the statue represents a much-needed step towards the realisation of an African identity and place in the world, proudly dominating a physical skyline much like the Eiffel Tower, Statue of Liberty and Christ the Redeemers, while others have contended that the monument has failed to make its desired impact on national identity or African pride.

Nineteen African heads of state attended the unveiling ceremony in Dakar. Notable public dignitaries included Bingu wa Mutharika, the Malawian and African Union president, as well as the African presidents of Benin, Cape Verde, Republic of Congo, Ivory Coast, Gambia, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania and Zimbabwe. Additionally, a delegation of 100 African-Americans attended the ceremony, including Reverend Jesse Jackson and Senegalese-American singer Akon.

Conceived by the then-President Abdoulaye Wade and brought to life by Senegalese architect Pierre Goudiaby, the monument was constructed by North Korea’s Mansudae Overseas Projects.

The steps leading up to the statue. Credit-Al-Jazeera

Work to prepare the site on the 328ft high hill commenced in 2006, with the actual construction of the statue starting two years later in 2008.

Although initially set for completion in December 2009, the project faced delays, culminating in its grand unveiling in April 2010, a date that holds significant national pride as Senegal’s “National Day”, marking 50 years since the nation’s emancipation from French colonial rule.

Crafted from bronze, it depicts a man, woman, and child, representing the unity and strength of the African people. The monument is strategically located on a hill, providing visitors with breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean and the bustling city of Dakar below.

Aside from its striking architecture and historical significance, the surrounding park area offers a peaceful retreat from the urban hustle. Tourists can enjoy leisurely walks through beautifully landscaped gardens and take in the vibrant atmosphere that envelops the monument. The site is not only a wonderful photo opportunity but also a place for reflection on Africa’s rich history and cultural heritage. Guided tours are available, allowing visitors to delve deeper into the monument’s story and its importance in Senegalese identity.

Visiting the African Renaissance Monument is a quintessential part of a trip to Dakar. Whether you’re an admirer of art, culture, or history, this monument promises an enriching experience that will leave you inspired and in awe of Africa’s enduring spirit.